Quick Turkish Lentil Soup with Lemon and Mint
This Turkish lentil soup is the kind of meal that comes together in one pot on a weeknight, but tastes like it simmered all day.

Red lentils break down into a velvety broth, brightened with lemon and fresh mint just before serving.
Why This Soup Works
The red lentils cook down into a silky, almost creamy texture without any dairy. A spoonful of bulgur or rice gives it just enough substance to feel like a meal.
A swirl of butter infused with paprika and dried mint, plus a squeeze of lemon right before you eat, turns a simple pot of lentils into something you will want to make again and again.
Ingredients

- 2 tbsp unsalted butter: divided, or use olive oil for a vegan version
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped: about 1 cup
- 1 medium carrot, finely chopped: about ½ cup
- 1 medium potato (optional), peeled and diced: adds extra body, can skip
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 tsp sweet paprika
- ½ tsp ground cumin
- 1 cup dried red lentils, rinsed: they cook down completely
- ¼ cup fine bulgur: or short-grain rice, for a bit of chew
- 6 cups vegetable or chicken broth: low-sodium if store-bought
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
- 1 tbsp butter, for the topping: plus ½ tsp paprika and ½ tsp dried mint
- Lemon wedges and fresh mint leaves, for serving
Variations / Substitutions
- Dairy-free: use olive oil instead of butter in the soup and for the topping. The soup will still taste rich.
- Without bulgur: omit it and the soup will be thinner but just as flavorful, or add an extra ¼ cup of lentils for a thicker texture.
- Spice level: stir in a pinch of Aleppo pepper or red pepper flakes with the paprika for a gentle heat.
- Herb swap: if you only have dried mint, use ½ tsp in the topping instead of fresh mint for serving.
- A different lentil soup: for a chunkier, earthy option, try my Green Lentil Soup with Carrots, which keeps the lentils intact.
How To Make Turkish Lentil Soup
Step 1: Sauté the Aromatics

Melt 1 tbsp of the butter in a large pot over medium heat. Add the onion, carrot, potato, and a pinch of salt. Cook, stirring occasionally, for about 6 to 8 minutes, until the vegetables start to soften and turn lightly golden.
The onion will smell sweet and the edges will look translucent. Add the garlic in the last minute so it does not burn, then move on to the spices.
Step 2: Toast the Tomato Paste and Spices

Stir in the tomato paste, sweet paprika, and ground cumin. Cook for 1 minute, pressing the paste into the bottom of the pot. The mixture will darken slightly and smell rich and earthy.
A full minute here blooms the spices and deepens the flavor of the whole soup. Keep the heat at medium, and if the paste sticks, add a splash of water to loosen it.
Step 3: Simmer the Lentils and Bulgur

Add the rinsed red lentils, bulgur, and 6 cups of broth. Season with a generous pinch of salt and a few grinds of black pepper. Bring to a boil, then lower the heat to a gentle simmer.
Cover the pot partway and cook for 20 to 25 minutes. The lentils will fall apart and the bulgur will soften. Stir once or twice to make sure nothing catches on the bottom. The soup will look thick and slightly grainy at this stage.
Step 4: Blend Until Silky

Remove the pot from the heat. Using an immersion blender, puree the soup directly in the pot until it is completely smooth. If you prefer a little texture, stop earlier, but traditionally this soup is very creamy.
Taste and add more salt or pepper if needed. If the soup seems too thick, stir in a splash of water or extra broth to loosen it to the consistency you like.
Step 5: Ladle and Swirl the Spiced Butter

In a small skillet, melt the remaining 1 tbsp butter with ½ tsp paprika and ½ tsp dried mint. Let it sizzle for 20 to 30 seconds, just until the butter turns red and smells fragrant.
Ladle the hot soup into bowls, then drizzle a spoonful of the spiced butter over the center of each one. Serve right away with lemon wedges and a few fresh mint leaves on top. The butter will swirl into the orange soup and the lemon will wake up every bite.
Getting the Soup Just Right
- Rinse the lentils well: a quick rinse in a fine-mesh sieve removes any dust and keeps the broth tasting clean.
- Let the butter really sizzle: the topping only takes half a minute, but it transforms the soup, so do not skip it.
- Adjust the body: if you skip the potato, the soup will be a little thinner. You can add an extra handful of lentils or bulgur if you want it thicker without potato.
- Make a double batch: this soup freezes beautifully, so it is worth making extra while you have the pot out.
Scale this soup up or down:
| Ingredient | For 4 servings | For 8 servings |
|---|---|---|
| Red lentils | 1 cup | 2 cups |
| Bulgur | ¼ cup | ½ cup |
| Broth | 6 cups | 12 cups |
| Butter (total) | 3 tbsp | 6 tbsp |
Storing Leftovers
- Refrigerate: cool the soup completely and keep it in an airtight container for up to 4 days. It will thicken as it sits, so thin it with a little water or broth when you reheat.
- Reheating: warm gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat, stirring often. The microwave also works in a pinch. Taste and add a fresh squeeze of lemon before serving.
- Freeze: portion the soup into freezer-safe containers and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat as above.
What to Serve With Turkish Lentil Soup
Warm pide bread or a thick slice of crusty sourdough is perfect for dipping and sopping up the last drops. A simple cucumber and tomato salad with red onion and sumac adds a cool, tangy contrast to the warm soup. If you want a little more richness, a dollop of plain yogurt on the side works well.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use brown or green lentils instead of red?
No. Brown and green lentils hold their shape and do not break down into a smooth soup the way red lentils do. Stick with red lentils here.
Is this soup gluten-free?
It is not gluten-free as written because bulgur contains wheat. To make it gluten-free, swap the bulgur for an equal amount of short-grain white rice, or simply leave it out.
Can I cook this in an Instant Pot?
Yes. Sauté the vegetables on the Sauté setting, add the lentils, bulgur, and broth, then pressure cook on high for 8 minutes. Let the pressure release naturally for 5 minutes before blending.
Do I have to blend the soup?
You can skip blending if you prefer a more rustic, chunky texture. The lentils will still soften a lot, so the soup will be thick but not silky. Give it a good stir and serve as is.

Turkish Lentil Soup Recipe
Ingredients
Method
- Melt 1 tbsp butter in a large pot over medium heat. Add onion, carrot, potato, and a pinch of salt. Cook 6 to 8 minutes until softened, then add garlic and cook 1 minute more.
- Stir in tomato paste, paprika, and cumin. Cook 1 minute until fragrant.
- Add lentils, bulgur, broth, salt, and pepper. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer, partially covered, for 20 to 25 minutes until lentils break down.
- Puree the soup with an immersion blender until smooth. Thin with water or broth if needed.
- Melt remaining 1 tbsp butter in a small skillet with ½ tsp paprika and ½ tsp dried mint. Sizzle 20 to 30 seconds, then ladle soup into bowls and swirl the spiced butter on top. Serve with lemon wedges and fresh mint.
